最美极简——院子别墅365x365米的网格局规划

时间:2020-03-29 15:33:37 阅读：9600+ 作者：责任编辑NO。谢兰花0258

院子住所坐落较平整的地块上，里边栽培了很多的植被。它的主进口朝向北侧，从那里可以正常的看到巴西利亚市中心的部分区域。立面的朝向要求运用锯齿形的窗户。以发明用于太阳能维护的短檐。

Text description provided by the architects. The House of Courtyards is located in almost flat ground, inside a lot without pre-existent vegetation. Its main openings are directed towards the north, from where it is possible to see parts of the Brasília’s city center. The orientation of the facades demanded the use of indented windows that create short eaves for solar protection.

该项目选用3,65x3,65米的正交网格规划，相对于地块对角放置。扩建功用散布在两个楼层。尽管程序的一切功用都是清晰分隔的，但体量构成旨在掩盖任何层面结构。

The project was designed using an orthogonal grid of 3,65x3,65 meters, placed diagonally in relation to the lot. The extensive program was distributed over two floors. Although all the functions of the program are clearly separated, the volumetric composition aims to disguise any hierarchy.

其意图是仅依照每个房间所需视界，隐私和太阳方向的规范来涣散修建体量。

The intention was to disperse the built volume following only the criteria of desired views, privacy and solar orientation for each room.

这种战略还直接或经过内部“院子”增加了与外部相连的外墙面积。景观规划利用了巴西这一区域典型的“cerrado”植被（巴西大草原）。

This strategy also increased the area of the facades that are connected to the exteriors, both directly or through inner “courtyards”. The landscape design makes use of the "cerrado" vegetation (Brazilian savannah) that is typical in this part of Brazil.

一楼的绿色房顶可经过卧室进入。坐落二楼顶层的参观天台可经过无房顶石砌楼梯进入。

The green roofs over the ground floor are accessible through the bedrooms. The sightseeing terrace on the top of the second floor is accessed through a roofless stone-clad stair.